UPSC-Relevant News Items

1. Live-in Relationships Not Illegal, State Must Protect Fundamental Rights: Allahabad HC

Page: 2

Summary:

• • The Allahabad High Court ruled that live-in relationships are not illegal and that living together without the sanctity of marriage does not constitute an offense.
• • The court granted relief to 12 women seeking protection from threats, ordering district police chiefs to ensure their immediate safety.
• • The judgment emphasized the State’s duty to protect every citizen’s fundamental rights (Article 21), regardless of their marital status.

Additional Facts:

• • The ruling reinforces the State Executive’s institutional duty, mandated under Article 21, requiring police and district administrations to provide immediate safety and protection to citizens, regardless of their marital status.
• • Government policy frameworks, such as the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005, recognize relationships "in the nature of marriage" to offer civil remedies and protection orders, providing statutory support.

Linkage with UPSC course:

• • General

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